Both first aid kit items and a trained person can be a turning point in whole family life. Particularly the number of accidents occurring per one day is not minor.
First aid kit items
First aid kit items are life-saving in emergency cases until the medical supply is provided. So there should be a suitable container containing the following items either in your car, house, company, or store:
Large safety pins
It is a pin that is usually made of stainless steel. Before using it, make sure it is sterile by using alcohol or flame to avoid infection.
The safety pin is used to fix bandages and remove slivers from the victim’s wound. And in case of blisters, it can be used to drain fluids.
Gauze pad
It is used in continuous bleeding until suitable care is provided. Before using the pads, make sure that your hands are clean and preferably wear gloves to avoid contamination and infection.
Then put it covering all the wound area without touching the part of the pad that will be in direct content with the injury. A Roller bandage or adhesive tape can be used to fix the pad. clothing can be used as an alternative to it.
Tweezers
They are a basic item in the kits. The help provider can use them to remove the debris or stingers found after insects like bees.
Disposable gloves
They are used to protect that person helping the injured from and blood viruses and diseases.
Ice bag
It is used to relieve bones, muscles, and joint injuries.
First aid manual
It will show the way of treating wounds, insect bites, eye injuries, and other conditions. Persons should pay attention to learning these instructions so that they can provide help during a disaster. They should also contact the doctor using the phone to ensure extra supplies and examination to the victim.
Alcohol swabs
They are used to sterilize the wounded area before applying antibiotics. They can also be used in sterilizing tweezers.
Antibiotic ointment packets
They are used to prevent infection. They should be applied after cleaning the wound.
Bandages
Adhesive bandages of different sizes must be found in the kit. Although the traditional bandages are the most used ones, there should be assorted size bandages.
Scissors
They are to help remove and change dressings. Blunt tip scissors are more preferable to avoid injuries during cutting.
Hydrocortisone cream
It is an essential medication that is applied to relieve itching, skin irritation, and inflammation.
Antihistamine
It is used to alleviate allergic reactions such as rashes.
Pain relievers
There should be either Aspirin-based on non-aspirin-based pain relievers to manage aches. Before giving any oral medications, it is a must to ask about the health history and if he is taking any other prescription drug.
Any expired drug should be discarded.
Thermometer
It is necessary for the household first aid to measure body temperature regularly.
Resealable plastic bags
They are used to make ice packs.
Diarrhea medication
Calamine lotion
It acts as a drying agent for poison ivy, oak sumac, and skin rash.
First aid blanket
It is beneficial in lessening heat loss caused by thermal radiation, water evaporation, and convection.
Resources
FIRST AID KIT
WOUND DRESSING
Written by Dr/ Naglaa Moustafa